Planooraph co



A. W. McCREARY.

FERTILIZER DISTRIBUTER.

APPLICATION FILED NOV. :8, Isle. RENEWED OCT. 16, 19:8.

1,308,7 1 4. Patented July 1, 1919.

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A. w. McCREARY.

FERTILIZER DISTRIBUTER.

APPLICATION FILED NOV. 28, 1916. RENEWED on. 16. 1918.

1,308,? 14. Patented July 1, 1919.

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s sacatn of ILet ters Patent.

Patented Julyl, 1919:

Application filed November 1916, Serial No. 133,911. Renewed October 16,1518. Serial No. 258,393.

To all whom it may concern; a

Be it known that I, ALFRED 1V. MGGREARY, a citizen of the 'UnitedStates, residing at Mount Pleasant state of Pennsylvaniafhave inventednew and'u sef-ul Improvements in Ferti lizer-Distriba ters, of which the-,fo'11 wing isa specification. l 1

This invention relates to a ,fertiliz er'distribute-rand has 'for -itsprimary object to construct an ap araai of this character, the parts ofwhich"may behutoma'tically operated when the a p maisis placed upon theground adjacentthe lplant.

An objectof the inventien"is to provide an apparatus having meanswhereby terti- -li'zing material may be distributed around the roots ofa plant or insect powder deposited upontheplaiit.

Ano h r .Qbieq o the nventiqn i ,.t .c novel mannen'of constructing thereceptacle so that the amount of material passingto each plant may beaccurately regulated.

Besides the above my invention is distinguished in so shaping areceptacle and associating the same with the outlet of the containerthat the receptacle will answer the purpose of a valve.

With these and other objects in View the invention will be betterunderstood from the following detail description taken in connectionWith the accompanying drawings wherein Figures 1 and 2 are sideelevations of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a front elevation thereof.

Figs. 4 and 5 are vertical sectional views thereof.

Fig. 6 isa detail view of the locking means having the falsebottom.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view through the member 13.

Fig. 8 is a detail view of one form of distributer member on line 77 ofFig. 3.

Referring to the drawings the numeral 1, designates a container in whichthe fertilizer material is arranged. This container is provided at itsbottom with an outlet 2. Cotiperating with the outlet 2 and supported ona shaft 3, journaled in brackets 4, carried by the container 1, is areceptacle 5. This receptacle 5 is provided with an inlet 6 normally inregistration with the outlet 2 so that material may pass fromthe-container into the receptacle. I

The amount of material passing into the receptacle is regulated by thefalse bottom 7, mounted within the receptacle for swinging movements asindicated at 8 and having connection with an arcu'ate latchingmember 9,.

' girOImdt ie member vwill be given an upward movementwhich through itsconnection with the links w ll g ve ,a partial rotation to the containerand"'agitator. This partial rotation of the receptacle moves the inletout of registration with the outlet and moves a portion of the wall ofthe container over the outlet for the prevention of the passage ofmaterial from the container.

\Vhcn in this position the contents of the receptacle is deposited intoa chute 18 from whence it passes onto a distributer member 19, supportedin suitable manner.

In Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 the member 19 is shown with a solid surface,whereas in Fig. 8 the member is formed from a foraminous material 20such as wire screen. For returning the parts to normal position afterthe end 17 has been moved out of engagement with the ground I provide acoil spring 21 encircling a rod 22 that has a slidable connection 23with the member 13. The ends of the spring engage respectively the upperend of the member 13 and a bearing 24 mounted upon the container. Theapparatus is moved from plant to plant by the handle 25. A veryimportant feature of my invention is the use of the member 13 whichbesides giving movements to the other parts of the apparatus acts as aguide and determines when the member 19 is directly over a plant.

It is to be understood that the structural embodiment of the inventionas a whole and its various features as shown is merely illustrative andnot restrictive as I am well aware that many of the details ofconstruction can be widely varied without departing from the spimt 0:8the invention; such as the means of mounting the member 19 and asso- 1container having an outlet, a receptacle one Wall of Which being shapedto close said outlet and further being provided with an inlet adapted toregister With said outletv When the receptacle is in one position andmeans for giving movements to the receptacle, said means including amember slidably mounted on the container and having a portion arrangedto engage the ground.

2. A fertilizer distributer comprising a container having an outlet, anagitator arranged in the container directly above the outlet, areceptacle rotatably mounted below the container and having an inletadapted to be brought into registration with said outlet and groundengagmg means slidably mounted on the container and having a connectionwith the agitator and the receptacle 7 whereby the receptacle may begiven movements for moving the inlet out of registrationi With theoutlet and the agitator operatec.

3. A fertilizer distributer comprising a container having an outlet, anagitator mounted for movements directly above the outlet, a receptaclenormally in co1nmunication With the outlet, a shaft supporting thereceptacle, a member slidably mounted upon the container and linksconnecting the shaft and agitator to said member, said member having aportion arranged to engage the ground for moving the member in onedirection and a spring arranged to oppose this J movement.

4. A fertilizer distributer comprising a container having an outlet, areceptacle mounted directly under the outlet and having an adjustablefalse bottom, an agitator mounted Within the container directly abovethe outlet, a ground engaging member mounted for vertical movements uponthe container,. a spring arranged to oppose the movement of the memberand links connecting the member directly to the agitator and receptacle..7

In testimony whereof I affix my signature.

ALFRED W. MCOREARY.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five eentn each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patenta,

Washington, D. 0.

